Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

FAIR VALUE

v3.10.0.1
FAIR VALUE
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
FAIR VALUE  
FAIR VALUE

10. FAIR VALUE

 

The fair values of financial instruments were as follows (dollars in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2018

 

December 31, 2017

 

Carrying

 

Estimated

 

Carrying

 

Estimated

 

Value

    

Fair Value

    

Value

    

Fair Value

Non-qualified employee benefit plan investments

$

27

 

$

27

 

$

33

 

$

33

Interest rate contracts

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

Long-term debt (including current portion)

 

(2,477)

 

 

(2,624)

 

 

(2,298)

 

 

(2,483)

 

The carrying amounts reported in our condensed consolidated balance sheets of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value because of the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments. The fair values of non-qualified employee benefit plan investments are obtained through market observable pricing using prevailing market prices. The estimated fair values of our long-term debt are based on quoted market prices for the identical liability when traded as an asset in an active market (Level 1).

The fair value estimates presented herein are based on pertinent information available to management as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. The estimated fair value amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these financial statements since September 30, 2018 and current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented herein.

 

The following assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis (dollars in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Amounts Using

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted prices

 

Significant other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

in active markets

 

observable

 

unobservable 

 

 

September 30, 

 

for identical

 

inputs

 

 inputs

Description

    

2018

    

assets (Level 1)(2)

    

(Level 2)(2)

    

(Level 3)

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-qualified employee benefit plan investments

 

$

27

 

$

27

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate contracts(1)

 

$

(1)

 

$

 —

 

$

(1)

 

$

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Amounts Using

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted prices

 

Significant other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

in active markets

 

observable

 

unobservable 

 

 

December 31, 

 

for identical

 

inputs

 

 inputs

Description

    

2017

    

assets (Level 1)(2)

    

(Level 2)(2)

    

(Level 3)

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-qualified employee benefit plan investments

 

$

33

 

$

33

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate contracts(1)

 

$

(1)

 

$

 —

 

$

(1)

 

$

 —


(1)

The income approach is used to calculate the fair value of these instruments. Fair value represents the present value of estimated future cash flows, calculated using relevant interest rates and yield curves at stated intervals. There were no material changes to the valuation method or assumptions used to determine the fair value during the current period.

 

(2)

There were no transfers between Levels 1 and 2 within the fair value hierarchy during the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and the year ended December 31, 2017.

The following table shows a reconciliation of beginning and ending balances for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 for instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) (dollars in millions). During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, there were no instruments categorized as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months

 

Nine months

 

 

ended

 

ended

 

 

September 30, 2017

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

Cross-Currency

 

Cross-Currency

 

 

Interest

 

Interest

 

    

Rate Contracts

 

Rate Contracts

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

    

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

16

 

$

29

Transfers into Level 3

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Transfers out of Level 3

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Total (losses) gains:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Included in earnings

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Included in other comprehensive (loss) income

 

 

(9)

 

 

(22)

Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements

 

 

(7)

 

 

(7)

Ending balance, September 30, 2017

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

The amount of total gains (losses) for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets still held at September 30, 2017

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

There were no gains or losses (realized and unrealized) included in earnings for instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).